Glucophage XR 500mg Tablets (60 tablets) contain Metformin, an extended-release (XR) formulation used to manage type 2 diabetes. The extended-release formulation allows for gradual absorption, providing smoother control of blood sugar levels throughout the day while reducing the likelihood of gastrointestinal side effects. Metformin works by decreasing hepatic glucose production, improving insulin sensitivity, and enhancing glucose uptake by cells. Glucophage XR 500mg is typically taken once daily with food and is most effective when combined with diet and exercise.